The Flu, also known as influenza, is quite a common viral infection that targets the major components of the respiratory system, including the lungs, throat, and nose. Its symptoms are more serious than the stuffy nose and sneezes that characterize the common cold. In most cases, Turlock flu can go away on its own, but in others, its complications can be fatal. Therefore, it is imperative for you to seek immediate medical care when you realize that you have flu symptoms. Although the flu vaccine is not perfect, it is also wise for you to go in for it. Below are some important things you should know about the flu.
Who Is At Risk of Flu-Related Complications?
People who are usually at high risk of suffering from flu complications include:
- Children below five years old
- Senior adults above the age of 65
- Residents of long-term care facilities
- Expectant women
- People with a compromised immune system
- People with chronic diseases such as kidney disease, diabetes, heart disease, and asthma.
- People with obesity
Symptoms of the Flu
Initially, the symptoms of the flu may seem like those of a common cold. They may include sneezing, a runny nose, and sore throat. But unlike colds, which are known to develop slowly, the flu tends to attack suddenly. Although the symptoms of a common cold are quite a nuisance, the symptoms of the flu are far much severe. Some of the symptoms and signs of the flu include:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Persistent dry cough
- Headache
- Chills and sweats
- Fever over 38 C or 100.4 F
- Aching muscles
- Sore throat
- Nasal congestion
Most people can manage the symptoms of the flu without going to the hospital. However, if you have the flu and you are at high risk of developing complications, then it is imperative for you to seek the attention of a doctor right away.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis for the flu may involve physical exams. Your doctor will look for the signs and symptoms of the flu, and he or she may even order for lab tests that help in detecting flu viruses. However, during seasons when the flu is widespread, lab tests may not be necessary.
In most cases, the flu can be managed by taking plenty of fluids and bed rest. However, if your case is severe or you are at high risk of developing flu complications, your doctor can prescribe antiviral medications. The medications will not only fast track the recovery process but also protect you from developing a severe complication.
The Bottom Line
Overall, it is apparent that the flu is a viral complication whose symptoms are similar to those of a common cold, only that they are more severe. It is also clear that although the flu can go away without any medication, some severe cases call for immediate medical attention. If you are looking for a reliable urgent care center to help with managing the symptoms of the flu in a more efficient manner, Express lane Urgent Care is an excellent facility to consider. Feel free to contact or call them today for more information about their practitioners and services.
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